Interventional Procedures
24 June 2010
Overview:
The use of electrical stimulation in the treatment of pain is not a new concept, as it in fact has origins in the time of the Roman Empire when the electric eel known as the torpedo fish was used to treat pain. In the more modern era, this application has evolved into the increasingly common use of Spinal Cord Stimulation for treatment of refractory pain conditions. Likewise, there have been increasing reports of utilization of stimulation peripherally in the form of Peripheral Nerve Stimulation (PNS) and Peripheral Nerve Field Stimulation (PNFS). Interestingly, Slavin has noted that, although implanted spinal cord stimulator devices have more “approved” indications, the first articles reporting implanted devices for Peripheral Nerve Stimulation predated those of spinal cord stimulation. [21]